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Device Identification, Synchronization Can Boost Patient Safety

Key Talking Points on Unique Device Identification

Device Recall Survey

 

 

Survey of nearly 1,000 hospital professionals backs need for UDI

Safety Institute Device Recall Survey

On October 20, 2006, a “device recall survey” was sent via e-mail to the subscribers of Premier Inc.’s Safety Institute Safety Share newsletter. The survey was part of Premier’s effort to gather information on the current methods used in healthcare settings to record and track information on medical devices.

It was noted in the request for participation that the information gathered in the survey would be shared with the FDA as additional insight into how a unique device identification (UDI) system may improve patient safety by facilitating device recalls and improving medical device adverse event reporting.  Premier submitted the survey results with its formal comments to the FDA on November 9, 2006.

Survey findings

  1. More than 80 percent of respondents stated that a national UDI system would enhance patient safety.
  2. The most common method used to record information on a patient record regarding an implanted medical device is transfer of a product label into the patient’s record (60 percent).
  3. When recalls occur, nearly all hospitals are conducting manual searches of records or logs to identify patients who received a recalled device or product.

Respondent characteristics

A total of 948 individuals responded to the survey. Respondents were asked to select a job type that best represented their responsibilities. These are the job types reported by respondents:

Table 1

Job type

Number of respondents

Administration

175

Infection control

172

Materials management

149

Risk management

120

Nursing

111

Quality services

111

Surgery/OR

93

Clinical support

81

Safety

74

Pharmacy

32

Facility/environment

27

Regulatory compliance

27

Physician/medical

25

TOTAL

948

Table 2

1. To the best of your knowledge, which methods or system (s) do you currently use to record information in the patient record on the medical devices that are implanted in a patient? Check all that apply:

·                     Hand written recording of the device in patient record

51.1%

·                     Transfer of text label provided by the medical device company into the patient record

60.1%

·                     Transfer of a bar coded label (or other device identifier) from the device into the patient record.

40.8%

·                     Don’t know

19.6%

·                     Other

8.7%

 

 

2. Do you have a system or database, beyond the individual patient record, to track or record medical devices that are implanted in a patient?

·                     Yes

46.2%

·                     No

20.8%

·                     Don’t know or not applicable

33%

 

 

3. Which of the following systems do you use to label patient care equipment or medical devices (e.g., IV pumps) for the purpose of locating or tracking them. Check all that apply:

·                     Manual method (e.g., handwritten or text label)

65.8%

·                     Electronic method (e.g.,, bar coding)

28%

·                     Radiofrequency identification (RFID)

2.8%

·                     Don’t know or not applicable

15.4%

·                     Other

6.1%

4. When there is a recall of a medical device, either implanted or patient care-related device, what method do you currently use to track or locate the device and/or the patient? Check all that apply:

·                     Manual review of patient record

42%

·                     Manual review of logs

58.4%

·                     Electronic retrieval of information

40.5%

·                     Don’t know or not applicable

16.2%

·                     Other

5.6%

 

 

5. To what degree do you believe that having a unique device identifier system would enhance patient safety by improving your current process for recording device information and tracking recalls?

·                     None

2.3%

·                     Minimal

6.8%

·                     Somewhat

27.7%

·                     Greatly

52.7%

·                     Don’t know or not applicable

10.5%

 

 

6. Are you currently establishing your own identifier for products once they are received and before they are distributed to patients?

·                     Yes

28.7%

·                     No

32.2%

·                     Don’t know or not applicable

39.1%